如何在 64 位中构建 Boost 1.64?

2021-12-24 00:00:00 c++ boost

我运行的是 Windows 10,并在我的笔记本电脑中安装了 Visual Studio 2017 Community Edition.我有一些较旧的程序在 VS 2015 中使用 64 位 Boost 1.62.0 编译得很好.由于一些非常奇怪的原因,我找不到一种方法来编译 Boost 1.64.0(这里是文件系统和计时器)中的任何库,使用 VS 2017 和这个命令行:

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b2 --build-dir=..uild_here --with-filesystem --with-timer --address-model=64

将执行命令并构建库,但以 32 位为单位!!

可能出了什么问题?

问候,胡安・丹特

解决方案

更新我给出的答案 此处.Visual Studio 2017 是一个新的工具集,因此只需将 toolset=msvc-14.0(对于 Visual Studio 2015)替换为 toolset=msvc-14.1 即:

在 Visual Studio 工具命令提示符中:

cd boost_1_64_0调用 bootstrap.bat

对于静态库(推荐用于 Windows):

b2 -j8 toolset=msvc-14.1 address-model=64 architecture=x86 link=static threading=multi runtime-link=shared --build-type=complete stage

注意:线程必须使用动态链接构建,参见:https://studiofreya.com/2015/05/20/the-simplest-way-of-building-boost-1-58-for-32-bit-and-64-bit-architectures-with-visual-studio/

在动态库中构建线程:

b2 -j8 toolset=msvc-14.1 address-model=64 architecture=x86 link=shared threading=multi runtime-link=shared --with-thread --build-type=minimal stage

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注意:Visual Studio 2017 的正确 b2 工具集是 msvc-14.1 not msvc-15.0
Visual Studio 2019b2 工具集是 msvc-14.2.
如果有疑问(并且您只安装了一个版本的 Visual Studio),只需使用 toolset=msvc.

I am running Windows 10 and have Visual Studio 2017 Community Edition installed in my laptop. I have some older programs that compiled fine in VS 2015 with Boost 1.62.0 in 64 bits. For some very strange reason, I cannot find a way to compile say any library from Boost 1.64.0 (here filesystem and timer) using VS 2017 with this command line:

b2 --build-dir=..uild_here --with-filesystem --with-timer --address-model=64

The command will execute and the libraries will be built, but in 32 bits!!

What could be going wrong?

Regards, Juan Dent

解决方案

To update the answer I gave here. Visual Studio 2017 is a new toolset, so simply replace toolset=msvc-14.0 (for Visual Studio 2015) with toolset=msvc-14.1 i.e.:

In a Visual Studio tools Command Prompt:

cd boost_1_64_0
call bootstrap.bat

For static libraries (recommended for Windows):

b2 -j8 toolset=msvc-14.1 address-model=64 architecture=x86 link=static threading=multi runtime-link=shared --build-type=complete stage

Note: thread must be built with dynamic linking see: https://studiofreya.com/2015/05/20/the-simplest-way-of-building-boost-1-58-for-32-bit-and-64-bit-architectures-with-visual-studio/

To build thread in a dynamic library:

b2 -j8 toolset=msvc-14.1 address-model=64 architecture=x86 link=shared threading=multi runtime-link=shared --with-thread --build-type=minimal stage

Note: the correct b2 toolset for Visual Studio 2017 is msvc-14.1 not msvc-15.0 and
the b2 toolset for Visual Studio 2019 is msvc-14.2.
If in doubt (and you've only one version of Visual Studio installed) just use toolset=msvc.

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