在 OSX 上安装 PyLucene JCC 时出错
问题描述
我在 Mac OSX 上安装 PyLucene JCC 时遇到问题.
I am having trouble installing PyLucene JCC on Mac OSX.
我从 apache lucene 站点下载了最新版本的 JCC，并按照说明使用命令安装它
I dowloaded the latest version of JCC from apache lucene site and fallowed the instruction to install it using the command
python setup.py build
但我在安装时遇到以下错误
But I am getting the following error while installing
ld: internal error: atom not found in symbolIndex(__ZN7JNIEnv_13CallIntMethodEP8_jobjectP10_jmethodIDz) for architecture x86_64
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
error: command 'c++' failed with exit status 1
在 mac OSX 上安装或使用 export CFLAGS 时，我已尝试按照官方网站上的说明将标志 和 "-framework", "Python" 添加到 LFLAGS 值=-Qunused-argumentsexport CPPFLAGS=-Qunused-arguments 在运行安装命令之前忽略构建时的警告.但它们都不起作用.
I have tried following the instruction given on the official site of adding the flag "-framework", "Python" to the LFLAGS value when installing on mac OSX or using the export CFLAGS=-Qunused-arguments and export CPPFLAGS=-Qunused-arguments before runnig the install command to ignore the warnings while build. But none of them are working.
错误的完整轨迹是
found JAVAHOME = /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home
found JAVAFRAMEWORKS = /System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework
Loading source files for package org.apache.jcc...
doc/serialized-form.html...
Building index for all the packages and classes...
Generating javadoc/overview-tree.html...
Generating javadoc/index-all.html...
Generating javadoc/deprecated-list.html...
Building index for all classes...
Generating javadoc/allclasses-frame.html...
Generating javadoc/allclasses-noframe.html...
Generating javadoc/index.html...
Generating javadoc/help-doc.html...
running build
running build_py
writing /Users/harshsingh/Documents/Codes/IR/jcc/jcc/config.py
copying jcc/config.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.10-intel-2.7/jcc
copying jcc/classes/org/apache/jcc/PythonVM.class -> build/lib.macosx-10.10-intel-2.7/jcc/classes/org/apache/jcc
copying jcc/classes/org/apache/jcc/PythonException.class -> build/lib.macosx-10.10-intel-2.7/jcc/classes/org/apache/jcc
running build_ext
building 'jcc' extension
cc -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -arch x86_64 -arch i386 -g -Os -pipe -fno-common -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -DENABLE_DTRACE -DMACOSX - DNDEBUG -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wshorten-64-to-32 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -Os -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DENABLE_DTRACE -dynamiclib -D_jcc_lib -DJCC_VER="2. 21" -I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home/include -I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45. jdk/Contents/Home/include/darwin -I_jcc -Ijcc/sources -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -c jcc/sources/jcc.cpp - o build/temp.macosx-10.10-intel-2.7/jcc/sources/jcc.o -DPYTHON -fno-strict-aliasing -Wno-write-strings
clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-dynamiclib'
jcc/sources/jcc.cpp:197:16: warning: implicit conversion loses integer precision: 'long' to 'int'
[-Wshorten-64-to-32]
int hash = PyObject_Hash(arg);
~~~~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 warning generated.
cc -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -arch x86_64 -arch i386 -g -Os -pipe -fno-common -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -DENABLE_DTRACE -DMACOSX - DNDEBUG -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wshorten-64-to-32 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -Os -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DENABLE_DTRACE -dynamiclib -D_jcc_lib -DJCC_VER="2. 21" -I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home/include -I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45. jdk/Contents/Home/include/darwin -I_jcc -Ijcc/sources -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -c jcc/sources/JCCEnv. cpp -o build/temp.macosx-10.10-intel-2.7/jcc/sources/JCCEnv.o -DPYTHON -fno-strict-aliasing -Wno-write-strings
clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-dynamiclib'
c++ -Wl,-x -dynamiclib -undefined dynamic_lookup build/temp.macosx-10.10-intel-2.7/jcc/sources/jcc.o build/temp.macosx-10.10-intel-2.7/jcc/sources/JCCEnv. o -o build/lib.macosx-10.10-intel-2.7/libjcc.dylib -L/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/lib -ljava - L/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/lib/server -ljvm -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45. jdk/Contents/Home/jre/lib -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/lib/server -Wl,-S -install_name @rpath/libjcc. dylib -current_version 2.21 -compatibility_version 2.21
ld: internal error: atom not found in symbolIndex(__ZN7JNIEnv_13CallIntMethodEP8_jobjectP10_jmethodIDz) for architecture x86_64
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
error: command 'c++' failed with exit status 1
我现在真的很迷茫，任何帮助都会非常棒.
I am really lost now and any help will be really great.
解决方案
如果从源代码重建仍然会出现相同的错误，您可能可以尝试以下方法.
If rebuilding from source still ends up giving the same errors, you could probably try the following approach.
似乎在 OSX 10.9+ 上运行带有 -x 标志的 clang++ 命令(如下)存在错误(参考 这里)
Seems like there is a bug with running the clang++ command (below) with the -x flag, on OSX 10.9+ (referenced here)
cc -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -dynamic -arch x86_64 -arch i386 -g -Os -pipe -fno-common -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -DENABLE_DTRACE -DMACOSX - DNDEBUG -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wshorten-64-to-32 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -Os -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DENABLE_DTRACE -dynamiclib -D_jcc_lib -DJCC_VER="2. 21" -I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home/include -I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45. jdk/Contents/Home/include/darwin -I_jcc -Ijcc/sources -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -c jcc/sources/JCCEnv. cpp -o build/temp.macosx-10.10-intel-2.7/jcc/sources/JCCEnv.o -DPYTHON -fno-strict-aliasing -Wno-write-strings
clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-dynamiclib'
c++ -Wl,-x -dynamiclib -undefined dynamic_lookup build/temp.macosx-10.10-intel-2.7/jcc/sources/jcc.o build/temp.macosx-10.10-intel-2.7/jcc/sources/JCCEnv. o -o build/lib.macosx-10.10-intel-2.7/libjcc.dylib -L/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/lib -ljava - L/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/lib/server -ljvm -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45. jdk/Contents/Home/jre/lib -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/lib/server -Wl,-S -install_name @rpath/libjcc. dylib -current_version 2.21 -compatibility_version 2.21
再次运行不带 -x 标志的 clang++ 命令，然后运行:
Run the clang++ command again without the -x flag and then run:
python setup.py build
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