深入解析：段头块损坏bbed异常恢复
1. 内容概述
oracle segment header由于存储、bug、人为误操作等原因，造成段头块"Completely zero block"，存在业务数据丢失风险，手工修改数据字典会造成相关数据块状态异常，
影响数据库备份等操作，本文通过bbed工具恢复oracle segment header "Completely zero block"块。
2.环境准备
create user hsql identified by hsql;
grant connect,resource,dba to hsql;
drop tablespace hsql including contents and datafiles;
create tablespace hsql datafile '/data2/enmo/hsql01.dbf' size 100M autoextend off;
drop table hsql.drop_1 purge;
create table hsql.drop_1(c_char1 char(10),c_char2 char(10)) tablespace hsql;
begin
for i in 1 .. 1000000 loop
insert into hsql.drop_1 values(i,'orastar');
end loop;
commit;
end;
/
alter system flush shared_pool;
alter system flush shared_pool;
alter system flush buffer_cache;
alter system flush buffer_cache;
select count(1) from hsql.drop_1;
3.数据字典检查
set linesize 200 pagesize 200
col owner for a10
col segment_name for a10
select owner,segment_name,header_file,header_block,SEGMENT_TYPE from dba_segments where segment_name='DROP_1';
OWNER SEGMENT_NA HEADER_FILE HEADER_BLOCK SEGMENT_TYPE
---------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ------------------
HSQL DROP_1 5 130 TABLE
set linesize 200 pagesize 9999
col owner for a10
col object_name for a20
select owner,object_name,OBJECT_ID,DATA_OBJECT_ID from dba_objects where object_name='DROP_1';
OWNER OBJECT_NAME OBJECT_ID DATA_OBJECT_ID
---------- -------------------- ---------- --------------
HSQL DROP_1 13761 13761
set linesize 200 pagesize 999
col OWNER for a10
col segment_name for a60
select OWNER,segment_name,extent_id,file_id,block_id,blocks from dba_extents where segment_name ='DROP_1' order by extent_id;
OWNER SEGMENT_NAME EXTENT_ID FILE_ID BLOCK_ID BLOCKS
---------- ------------------------------------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
HSQL DROP_1 5 128 8
HSQL DROP_1 1 5 136 8
HSQL DROP_1 2 5 144 8
HSQL DROP_1 3 5 152 8
HSQL DROP_1 4 5 160 8
HSQL DROP_1 5 5 168 8
HSQL DROP_1 6 5 176 8
HSQL DROP_1 7 5 184 8
HSQL DROP_1 8 5 192 8
HSQL DROP_1 9 5 200 8
HSQL DROP_1 10 5 208 8
HSQL DROP_1 11 5 216 8
HSQL DROP_1 12 5 224 8
HSQL DROP_1 13 5 232 8
HSQL DROP_1 14 5 240 8
HSQL DROP_1 15 5 248 8
HSQL DROP_1 16 5 256 128
HSQL DROP_1 17 5 384 128
HSQL DROP_1 18 5 512 128
HSQL DROP_1 19 5 640 128
HSQL DROP_1 20 5 768 128
HSQL DROP_1 21 5 896 128
HSQL DROP_1 22 5 1024 128
HSQL DROP_1 23 5 1152 128
HSQL DROP_1 24 5 1280 128
HSQL DROP_1 25 5 1408 128
HSQL DROP_1 26 5 1536 128
HSQL DROP_1 27 5 1664 128
HSQL DROP_1 28 5 1792 128
HSQL DROP_1 29 5 1920 128
HSQL DROP_1 30 5 2048 128
HSQL DROP_1 31 5 2176 128
HSQL DROP_1 32 5 2304 128
HSQL DROP_1 33 5 2432 128
HSQL DROP_1 34 5 2560 128
HSQL DROP_1 35 5 2688 128
HSQL DROP_1 36 5 2816 128
HSQL DROP_1 37 5 2944 128
HSQL DROP_1 38 5 3072 128
HSQL DROP_1 39 5 3200 128
HSQL DROP_1 40 5 3328 128
HSQL DROP_1 41 5 3456 128
HSQL DROP_1 42 5 3584 128
HSQL DROP_1 43 5 3712 128
HSQL DROP_1 44 5 3840 128
45 rows selected.
SQL>
4. 破坏段头块
dd if=/dev/zero of=/data2/enmo/hsql01.dbf seek=130 bs=8192 count=1 conv=notrunc
alter system flush shared_pool;
alter system flush shared_pool;
alter system flush buffer_cache;
alter system flush buffer_cache;
select count(1) from hsql.drop_1;
SQL>
select count(1) from hsql.drop_1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01578: ORACLE data block corrupted (file # 5, block # 130)
ORA-01110: data file 5: '/data2/enmo/hsql01.dbf'
SQL>
5. dbv检修块状态
[oracle@sourcedb enmo]$ dbv file=/data2/enmo/hsql01.dbf
DBVERIFY: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Wed Jul 8 03:33:09 2020
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
DBVERIFY - Verification starting : FILE = /data2/enmo/hsql01.dbf
Page 130 is marked corrupt
Corrupt block relative dba: x01400082 (file 5, block 130)
Completely zero block found during dbv:
DBVERIFY - Verification complete
Total Pages Examined : 12800
Total Pages Processed (Data) : 3758
Total Pages Failing (Data) :
Total Pages Processed (Index):
Total Pages Failing (Index):
Total Pages Processed (Other): 194
Total Pages Processed (Seg) :
Total Pages Failing (Seg) :
Total Pages Empty : 8847
Total Pages Marked Corrupt : 1
Total Pages Influx :
Total Pages Encrypted :
Highest block SCN : 320271 (0.320271)
[oracle@sourcedb enmo]$
6. copy 段头块结构
set linesize 200 pagesize 200
col owner for a10
col segment_name for a10
select owner,segment_name,header_file,header_block,SEGMENT_TYPE from dba_segments where TABLESPACE_NAME='SYSAUX' and rownum=1;
OWNER SEGMENT_NA HEADER_FILE HEADER_BLOCK SEGMENT_TYPE
---------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ------------------
SYS SMB$CONFIG 2 138 TABLE
[oracle@sourcedb bbed]$ ./l_bbed.sh
BBED: Release 2.0.0.0.0 - Limited Production on Wed Jul 8 03:36:50 2020
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
************* !!! For Oracle Internal Use only !!! ***************
BBED> set dba 2,138
DBA x0080008a (8388746 2,138)
BBED> d offset count 12
File: /data2/enmo/sysaux01.dbf (2)
Block: 138 Offsets: to 11 Dba:0x0080008a
------------------------------------------------------------------------
23a20000 8a008000 56080000
<32 bytes per line>
BBED> copy dba 2,138 to dba 5,130
Warning: contents of previous BIFILE will be lost. Proceed? (Y/N) y
File: /data2/enmo/hsql01.dbf (5)
Block: 130 Offsets: to 11 Dba:0x01400082
------------------------------------------------------------------------
23a20000 8a008000 56080000
<32 bytes per line>
BBED> sum apply
Check value for File 5, Block 130:
current = 0xab35, required = 0xab35
BBED>
[oracle@sourcedb bbed]$ dbv file=/data2/enmo/hsql01.dbf
DBVERIFY: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Wed Jul 8 03:37:36 2020
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
DBVERIFY - Verification starting : FILE = /data2/enmo/hsql01.dbf
Page 130 is marked corrupt
Corrupt block relative dba: x01400082 (file 5, block 130)
Bad header found during dbv:
Data in bad block:
type: 35 format: 2 rdba: 0x0080008a
last change scn: 0x0000.00000856 seq: 0x3 flg: 0x04
spare1: 0x0 spare2: 0x0 spare3: 0x0
consistency value in tail: 0x08562303
check value in block header: 0xab35
computed block checksum: 0x0
DBVERIFY - Verification complete
Total Pages Examined : 12800
Total Pages Processed (Data) : 3758
Total Pages Failing (Data) :
Total Pages Processed (Index):
Total Pages Failing (Index):
Total Pages Processed (Other): 194
Total Pages Processed (Seg) :
Total Pages Failing (Seg) :
Total Pages Empty : 8847
Total Pages Marked Corrupt : 1
Total Pages Influx :
Total Pages Encrypted :
Highest block SCN : 320271 (0.320271)
[oracle@sourcedb bbed]$
7. 修改rdba地址
[oracle@sourcedb bbed]$ ./l_bbed.sh
BBED: Release 2.0.0.0.0 - Limited Production on Wed Jul 8 03:38:02 2020
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
************* !!! For Oracle Internal Use only !!! ***************
BBED> p dba 5,129 kcbh
BBED-00400: invalid blocktype (33)
BBED> p dba 5,131 kcbh
struct kcbh, 20 bytes @
ub1 type_kcbh @ 0x06
ub1 frmt_kcbh @1 0xa2
ub1 spare1_kcbh @2 0x00
ub1 spare2_kcbh @3 0x00
ub4 rdba_kcbh @4 0x01400083
ub4 bas_kcbh @8 0x0004e30f
ub2 wrp_kcbh @12 0x0000
ub1 seq_kcbh @14 0x01
ub1 flg_kcbh @15 x06 (KCBHFDLC, KCBHFCKV)
ub2 chkval_kcbh @16 0xf7c2
ub2 spare3_kcbh @18 0x0000
BBED> set dba 5,130
DBA x01400082 (20971650 5,130)
BBED> d offset 4 count 12
File: /data2/enmo/hsql01.dbf (5)
Block: 130 Offsets: 4 to 15 Dba:0x01400082
------------------------------------------------------------------------
8a008000 56080000 00000304
<32 bytes per line>
BBED> m /x 82004001 offset 4
BBED-00209: invalid number (82004001)
BBED> m /x 8200 offset 4
Warning: contents of previous BIFILE will be lost. Proceed? (Y/N) y
File: /data2/enmo/hsql01.dbf (5)
Block: 130 Offsets: 4 to 15 Dba:0x01400082
------------------------------------------------------------------------
82008000 56080000 00000304
<32 bytes per line>
BBED> m /x 4001 offset 6
File: /data2/enmo/hsql01.dbf (5)
Block: 130 Offsets: 6 to 17 Dba:0x01400082
------------------------------------------------------------------------
40015608 00000000 030435ab
<32 bytes per line>
BBED> sum apply
Check value for File 5, Block 130:
current = 0xaafd, required = 0xaafd
BBED> d offset 4 count 12
File: /data2/enmo/hsql01.dbf (5)
Block: 130 Offsets: 4 to 15 Dba:0x01400082
------------------------------------------------------------------------
82004001 56080000 00000304
<32 bytes per line>
BBED> v
DBVERIFY - Verification starting
FILE = /data2/enmo/hsql01.dbf
BLOCK = 130
DBVERIFY - Verification complete
Total Blocks Examined : 1
Total Blocks Processed (Data) :
Total Blocks Failing (Data) :
Total Blocks Processed (Index):
Total Blocks Failing (Index):
Total Blocks Empty :
Total Blocks Marked Corrupt :
Total Blocks Influx :
Message 531 not found; product=RDBMS; facility=BBED
BBED>
8.通过L2/L1 构造extent map
SQL> alter system dump datafile 5 block 129;
System altered.
SQL> select value from v$diag_info where name='Default Trace File';
Default Trace File
/u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/enmo/enmo/trace/enmo_ora_3849.trc
grep -w 'Inst' /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/enmo/enmo/trace/enmo_ora_3849.trc|awk '{print $1}'|xargs -n 1 ora_rdba|grep command|sed 's/dump command://g'
select value from v$diag_info where name='Default Trace File';
--outfile: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/enmo/enmo/trace/enmo_ora_3977.trc
grep -i 'Length:' /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/enmo/enmo/trace/enmo_ora_3977.trc|grep -in 'Offset:'|sed 's/://g'|sed 's/0x//g'|awk '{print "select "$1 " as n_num,\47" $2 "\47 as n_dba," $4 " as n_len from dual union all"}'
9. bbed 恢复extent map
set linesize 200 pagesize 9999
col dba_em_1 for a20
col dba_em_2 for a20
col n_len for a30
with new_ext as (
select 1 as n_num,'01400080' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 2 as n_num,'01400088' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 3 as n_num,'01400090' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 4 as n_num,'01400098' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 5 as n_num,'014000a0' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 6 as n_num,'014000a8' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 7 as n_num,'014000b0' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 8 as n_num,'014000b8' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 9 as n_num,'014000c0' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 10 as n_num,'014000c8' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 11 as n_num,'014000d0' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 12 as n_num,'014000d8' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 13 as n_num,'014000e0' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 14 as n_num,'014000e8' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 15 as n_num,'014000f0' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 16 as n_num,'014000f8' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 17 as n_num,'01400100' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 18 as n_num,'01400140' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 19 as n_num,'01400180' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 20 as n_num,'014001c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 21 as n_num,'01400200' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 22 as n_num,'01400240' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 23 as n_num,'01400280' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 24 as n_num,'014002c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 25 as n_num,'01400300' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 26 as n_num,'01400340' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 27 as n_num,'01400380' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 28 as n_num,'014003c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 29 as n_num,'01400400' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 30 as n_num,'01400440' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 31 as n_num,'01400480' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 32 as n_num,'014004c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 33 as n_num,'01400500' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 34 as n_num,'01400540' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 35 as n_num,'01400580' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 36 as n_num,'014005c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 37 as n_num,'01400600' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 38 as n_num,'01400640' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 39 as n_num,'01400680' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 40 as n_num,'014006c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 41 as n_num,'01400700' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 42 as n_num,'01400740' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 43 as n_num,'01400780' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 44 as n_num,'014007c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 45 as n_num,'01400800' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 46 as n_num,'01400840' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 47 as n_num,'01400880' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 48 as n_num,'014008c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 49 as n_num,'01400900' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 50 as n_num,'01400940' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 51 as n_num,'01400980' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 52 as n_num,'014009c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 53 as n_num,'01400a00' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 54 as n_num,'01400a40' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 55 as n_num,'01400a80' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 56 as n_num,'01400ac0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 57 as n_num,'01400b00' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 58 as n_num,'01400b40' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 59 as n_num,'01400b80' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 60 as n_num,'01400bc0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 61 as n_num,'01400c00' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 62 as n_num,'01400c40' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 63 as n_num,'01400c80' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 64 as n_num,'01400cc0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 65 as n_num,'01400d00' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 66 as n_num,'01400d40' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 67 as n_num,'01400d80' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 68 as n_num,'01400dc0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 69 as n_num,'01400e00' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 70 as n_num,'01400e40' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 71 as n_num,'01400e80' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 72 as n_num,'01400ec0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 73 as n_num,'01400f00' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 74 as n_num,'01400f40' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual
),
new_ext_temp as(
select
n_num,
dbms_utility.data_block_address_file(TO_NUMBER(n_dba, 'XXXXXXXX')) file_id,
dbms_utility.data_block_address_block(TO_NUMBER(n_dba,'XXXXXXXX')) block_id,
'm /x '||substr(n_dba,7,2)||substr(n_dba,5,2) ||' offset '||to_char(280+(n_num-1)*8) dba_em_1,
'm /x '||substr(n_dba,3,2)||substr(n_dba,1,2) ||' offset '||to_char(280+(n_num-1)*8+2) dba_em_2,
case when n_num<=16 then 'm /x '||'0800'||' offset '||to_char(280+(n_num-1)*8+4)
when n_num>16 and n_num<=16+63 then 'm /x '||'8000'||' offset '||to_char(280+(n_num-1)*8+4)
when n_num>16+63 and n_num<=16+63+120 then 'm /x '||'0004'||' offset '||to_char(280+(n_num-1)*8+4)
when n_num>16+63+120 then 'm /x '||'0020'||' offset '||to_char(280+(n_num-1)*8+4)
else '0'
end as n_len
from (select rownum n_num,n_dba from new_ext where n_num<=16 or mod(n_num,2)=1)
)
select dba_em_1 from new_ext_temp
union all
select dba_em_2 from new_ext_temp
union all
select n_len from new_ext_temp
;
m /x 8000 offset 280
m /x 8800 offset 288
m /x 9000 offset 296
m /x 9800 offset 304
m /x a000 offset 312
m /x a800 offset 320
m /x b000 offset 328
m /x b800 offset 336
m /x c000 offset 344
m /x c800 offset 352
m /x d000 offset 360
m /x d800 offset 368
m /x e000 offset 376
m /x e800 offset 384
m /x f000 offset 392
m /x f800 offset 400
m /x 0001 offset 408
m /x 8001 offset 416
m /x 0002 offset 424
m /x 8002 offset 432
m /x 0003 offset 440
m /x 8003 offset 448
m /x 0004 offset 456
m /x 8004 offset 464
m /x 0005 offset 472
m /x 8005 offset 480
m /x 0006 offset 488
m /x 8006 offset 496
m /x 0007 offset 504
m /x 8007 offset 512
m /x 0008 offset 520
m /x 8008 offset 528
m /x 0009 offset 536
m /x 8009 offset 544
m /x 000a offset 552
m /x 800a offset 560
m /x 000b offset 568
m /x 800b offset 576
m /x 000c offset 584
m /x 800c offset 592
m /x 000d offset 600
m /x 800d offset 608
m /x 000e offset 616
m /x 800e offset 624
m /x 000f offset 632
m /x 4001 offset 282
m /x 4001 offset 290
m /x 4001 offset 298
m /x 4001 offset 306
m /x 4001 offset 314
m /x 4001 offset 322
m /x 4001 offset 330
m /x 4001 offset 338
m /x 4001 offset 346
m /x 4001 offset 354
m /x 4001 offset 362
m /x 4001 offset 370
m /x 4001 offset 378
m /x 4001 offset 386
m /x 4001 offset 394
m /x 4001 offset 402
m /x 4001 offset 410
m /x 4001 offset 418
m /x 4001 offset 426
m /x 4001 offset 434
m /x 4001 offset 442
m /x 4001 offset 450
m /x 4001 offset 458
m /x 4001 offset 466
m /x 4001 offset 474
m /x 4001 offset 482
m /x 4001 offset 490
m /x 4001 offset 498
m /x 4001 offset 506
m /x 4001 offset 514
m /x 4001 offset 522
m /x 4001 offset 530
m /x 4001 offset 538
m /x 4001 offset 546
m /x 4001 offset 554
m /x 4001 offset 562
m /x 4001 offset 570
m /x 4001 offset 578
m /x 4001 offset 586
m /x 4001 offset 594
m /x 4001 offset 602
m /x 4001 offset 610
m /x 4001 offset 618
m /x 4001 offset 626
m /x 4001 offset 634
m /x 0800 offset 284
m /x 0800 offset 292
m /x 0800 offset 300
m /x 0800 offset 308
m /x 0800 offset 316
m /x 0800 offset 324
m /x 0800 offset 332
m /x 0800 offset 340
m /x 0800 offset 348
m /x 0800 offset 356
m /x 0800 offset 364
m /x 0800 offset 372
m /x 0800 offset 380
m /x 0800 offset 388
m /x 0800 offset 396
m /x 0800 offset 404
m /x 8000 offset 412
m /x 8000 offset 420
m /x 8000 offset 428
m /x 8000 offset 436
m /x 8000 offset 444
m /x 8000 offset 452
m /x 8000 offset 460
m /x 8000 offset 468
m /x 8000 offset 476
m /x 8000 offset 484
m /x 8000 offset 492
m /x 8000 offset 500
m /x 8000 offset 508
m /x 8000 offset 516
m /x 8000 offset 524
m /x 8000 offset 532
m /x 8000 offset 540
m /x 8000 offset 548
m /x 8000 offset 556
m /x 8000 offset 564
m /x 8000 offset 572
m /x 8000 offset 580
m /x 8000 offset 588
m /x 8000 offset 596
m /x 8000 offset 604
m /x 8000 offset 612
m /x 8000 offset 620
m /x 8000 offset 628
m /x 8000 offset 636
10. bbed 恢复aux extmap
set linesize 200 pagesize 9999
col dba_em_1 for a20
col dba_em_2 for a20
col n_len for a30
with all_ext as (
select 1 as n_num,'01400080' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 2 as n_num,'01400088' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 3 as n_num,'01400090' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 4 as n_num,'01400098' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 5 as n_num,'014000a0' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 6 as n_num,'014000a8' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 7 as n_num,'014000b0' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 8 as n_num,'014000b8' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 9 as n_num,'014000c0' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 10 as n_num,'014000c8' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 11 as n_num,'014000d0' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 12 as n_num,'014000d8' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 13 as n_num,'014000e0' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 14 as n_num,'014000e8' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 15 as n_num,'014000f0' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 16 as n_num,'014000f8' as n_dba,8 as n_len from dual union all
select 17 as n_num,'01400100' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 18 as n_num,'01400140' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 19 as n_num,'01400180' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 20 as n_num,'014001c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 21 as n_num,'01400200' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 22 as n_num,'01400240' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 23 as n_num,'01400280' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 24 as n_num,'014002c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 25 as n_num,'01400300' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 26 as n_num,'01400340' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 27 as n_num,'01400380' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 28 as n_num,'014003c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 29 as n_num,'01400400' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 30 as n_num,'01400440' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 31 as n_num,'01400480' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 32 as n_num,'014004c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 33 as n_num,'01400500' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 34 as n_num,'01400540' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 35 as n_num,'01400580' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 36 as n_num,'014005c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 37 as n_num,'01400600' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 38 as n_num,'01400640' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 39 as n_num,'01400680' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 40 as n_num,'014006c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 41 as n_num,'01400700' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 42 as n_num,'01400740' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 43 as n_num,'01400780' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 44 as n_num,'014007c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 45 as n_num,'01400800' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 46 as n_num,'01400840' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 47 as n_num,'01400880' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 48 as n_num,'014008c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 49 as n_num,'01400900' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 50 as n_num,'01400940' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 51 as n_num,'01400980' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 52 as n_num,'014009c0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 53 as n_num,'01400a00' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 54 as n_num,'01400a40' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 55 as n_num,'01400a80' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 56 as n_num,'01400ac0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 57 as n_num,'01400b00' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 58 as n_num,'01400b40' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 59 as n_num,'01400b80' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 60 as n_num,'01400bc0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 61 as n_num,'01400c00' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 62 as n_num,'01400c40' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 63 as n_num,'01400c80' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 64 as n_num,'01400cc0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 65 as n_num,'01400d00' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 66 as n_num,'01400d40' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 67 as n_num,'01400d80' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 68 as n_num,'01400dc0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 69 as n_num,'01400e00' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 70 as n_num,'01400e40' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 71 as n_num,'01400e80' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 72 as n_num,'01400ec0' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 73 as n_num,'01400f00' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual union all
select 74 as n_num,'01400f40' as n_dba,64 as n_len from dual
),
aux_temp as(
select rownum n_num,n_dba L1_dba,n_dba data_dba from all_ext where n_num<=16 or mod(n_num,2)=1
),
aux_temp2 as(
select n_num,L1_dba,
lpad(replace(lower(to_char(to_number(data_dba,'XXXXXXXX')+1,'XXXXXXXX')),' ',''),8,'0') d_dba
from aux_temp where n_num<=16 and mod(n_num,2)=1
union all
select n_num,(select L1_dba from aux_temp t where t.n_num=a.n_num-1) L1_dba,L1_dba d_dba
from aux_temp a where n_num<=16 and mod(n_num,2)=
union all
select n_num,L1_dba,lpad(replace(lower(to_char(to_number(data_dba,'XXXXXXXX')+2,'XXXXXXXX')),' ',''),8,'0')
from aux_temp a where n_num>16
order by 1
)
select 'm /x '||substr(L1_dba,7,2)||substr(L1_dba,5,2) ||' offset '||to_char(2736+(n_num-1)*8) from aux_temp2
union all
select 'm /x '||substr(L1_dba,3,2)||substr(L1_dba,1,2) ||' offset '||to_char(2736+(n_num-1)*8+2) from aux_temp2
union all
select 'm /x '||substr(d_dba,7,2)||substr(d_dba,5,2) ||' offset '||to_char(2736+(n_num-1)*8+4) from aux_temp2
union all
select 'm /x '||substr(d_dba,3,2)||substr(d_dba,1,2) ||' offset '||to_char(2736+(n_num-1)*8+6) from aux_temp2;
m /x 8000 offset 2736
m /x 8000 offset 2744
m /x 9000 offset 2752
m /x 9000 offset 2760
m /x a000 offset 2768
m /x a000 offset 2776
m /x b000 offset 2784
m /x b000 offset 2792
m /x c000 offset 2800
m /x c000 offset 2808
m /x d000 offset 2816
m /x d000 offset 2824
m /x e000 offset 2832
m /x e000 offset 2840
m /x f000 offset 2848
m /x f000 offset 2856
m /x 0001 offset 2864
m /x 8001 offset 2872
m /x 0002 offset 2880
m /x 8002 offset 2888
m /x 0003 offset 2896
m /x 8003 offset 2904
m /x 0004 offset 2912
m /x 8004 offset 2920
m /x 0005 offset 2928
m /x 8005 offset 2936
m /x 0006 offset 2944
m /x 8006 offset 2952
m /x 0007 offset 2960
m /x 8007 offset 2968
m /x 0008 offset 2976
m /x 8008 offset 2984
m /x 0009 offset 2992
m /x 8009 offset 3000
m /x 000a offset 3008
m /x 800a offset 3016
m /x 000b offset 3024
m /x 800b offset 3032
m /x 000c offset 3040
m /x 800c offset 3048
m /x 000d offset 3056
m /x 800d offset 3064
m /x 000e offset 3072
m /x 800e offset 3080
m /x 000f offset 3088
m /x 4001 offset 2738
m /x 4001 offset 2746
m /x 4001 offset 2754
m /x 4001 offset 2762
m /x 4001 offset 2770
m /x 4001 offset 2778
m /x 4001 offset 2786
m /x 4001 offset 2794
m /x 4001 offset 2802
m /x 4001 offset 2810
m /x 4001 offset 2818
m /x 4001 offset 2826
m /x 4001 offset 2834
m /x 4001 offset 2842
m /x 4001 offset 2850
m /x 4001 offset 2858
m /x 4001 offset 2866
m /x 4001 offset 2874
m /x 4001 offset 2882
m /x 4001 offset 2890
m /x 4001 offset 2898
m /x 4001 offset 2906
m /x 4001 offset 2914
m /x 4001 offset 2922
m /x 4001 offset 2930
m /x 4001 offset 2938
m /x 4001 offset 2946
m /x 4001 offset 2954
m /x 4001 offset 2962
m /x 4001 offset 2970
m /x 4001 offset 2978
m /x 4001 offset 2986
m /x 4001 offset 2994
m /x 4001 offset 3002
m /x 4001 offset 3010
m /x 4001 offset 3018
m /x 4001 offset 3026
m /x 4001 offset 3034
m /x 4001 offset 3042
m /x 4001 offset 3050
m /x 4001 offset 3058
m /x 4001 offset 3066
m /x 4001 offset 3074
m /x 4001 offset 3082
m /x 4001 offset 3090
m /x 8100 offset 2740
m /x 8800 offset 2748
m /x 9100 offset 2756
m /x 9800 offset 2764
m /x a100 offset 2772
m /x a800 offset 2780
m /x b100 offset 2788
m /x b800 offset 2796
m /x c100 offset 2804
m /x c800 offset 2812
m /x d100 offset 2820
m /x d800 offset 2828
m /x e100 offset 2836
m /x e800 offset 2844
m /x f100 offset 2852
m /x f800 offset 2860
m /x 0201 offset 2868
m /x 8201 offset 2876
m /x 0202 offset 2884
m /x 8202 offset 2892
m /x 0203 offset 2900
m /x 8203 offset 2908
m /x 0204 offset 2916
m /x 8204 offset 2924
m /x 0205 offset 2932
m /x 8205 offset 2940
m /x 0206 offset 2948
m /x 8206 offset 2956
m /x 0207 offset 2964
m /x 8207 offset 2972
m /x 0208 offset 2980
m /x 8208 offset 2988
m /x 0209 offset 2996
m /x 8209 offset 3004
m /x 020a offset 3012
m /x 820a offset 3020
m /x 020b offset 3028
m /x 820b offset 3036
m /x 020c offset 3044
m /x 820c offset 3052
m /x 020d offset 3060
m /x 820d offset 3068
m /x 020e offset 3076
m /x 820e offset 3084
m /x 020f offset 3092
m /x 4001 offset 2742
m /x 4001 offset 2750
m /x 4001 offset 2758
m /x 4001 offset 2766
m /x 4001 offset 2774
m /x 4001 offset 2782
m /x 4001 offset 2790
m /x 4001 offset 2798
m /x 4001 offset 2806
m /x 4001 offset 2814
m /x 4001 offset 2822
m /x 4001 offset 2830
m /x 4001 offset 2838
m /x 4001 offset 2846
m /x 4001 offset 2854
m /x 4001 offset 2862
m /x 4001 offset 2870
m /x 4001 offset 2878
m /x 4001 offset 2886
m /x 4001 offset 2894
m /x 4001 offset 2902
m /x 4001 offset 2910
m /x 4001 offset 2918
m /x 4001 offset 2926
m /x 4001 offset 2934
m /x 4001 offset 2942
m /x 4001 offset 2950
m /x 4001 offset 2958
m /x 4001 offset 2966
m /x 4001 offset 2974
m /x 4001 offset 2982
m /x 4001 offset 2990
m /x 4001 offset 2998
m /x 4001 offset 3006
m /x 4001 offset 3014
m /x 4001 offset 3022
m /x 4001 offset 3030
m /x 4001 offset 3038
m /x 4001 offset 3046
m /x 4001 offset 3054
m /x 4001 offset 3062
m /x 4001 offset 3070
m /x 4001 offset 3078
m /x 4001 offset 3086
m /x 4001 offset 3094
11. dump 相关block
SQL>
alter system dump datafile 5 block 130;
alter system dump datafile 5 block 3712;
alter system dump datafile 5 block 3713;
alter system dump datafile 5 block 3840;
alter system dump datafile 5 block 3841;
select value from v$diag_info where name='Default Trace File';
--/u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/enmo/enmo/trace/enmo_ora_8375.trc
#### alter system dump datafile 5 block 3712;
0x01400e80 Length: 64 Offset:
:Metadata 1:Metadata 2:FULL 3:FULL
4:FULL 5:FULL 6:FULL 7:FULL
8:FULL 9:FULL 10:FULL 11:FULL
12:FULL 13:FULL 14:FULL 15:FULL
16:FULL 17:FULL 18:FULL 19:FULL
20:FULL 21:FULL 22:FULL 23:FULL
24:FULL 25:FULL 26:FULL 27:FULL
28:FULL 29:FULL 30:FULL 31:FULL
32:FULL 33:FULL 34:FULL 35:FULL
36:FULL 37:FULL 38:FULL 39:FULL
40:FULL 41:FULL 42:FULL 43:FULL
44:FULL 45:FULL 46:FULL 47:FULL
48:FULL 49:FULL 50:FULL 51:FULL
52:FULL 53:FULL 54:FULL 55:FULL
56:FULL 57:FULL 58:FULL 59:FULL
60:FULL 61:FULL 62:FULL 63:FULL
#### alter system dump datafile 5 block 3713;
0x01400ec0 Length: 64 Offset:
:FULL 1:FULL 2:FULL 3:FULL
4:FULL 5:FULL 6:FULL 7:FULL
8:FULL 9:FULL 10:FULL 11:FULL
12:FULL 13:FULL 14:FULL 15:FULL
16:FULL 17:FULL 18:FULL 19:FULL
20:FULL 21:FULL 22:FULL 23:FULL
24:FULL 25:FULL 26:FULL 27:FULL
28:FULL 29:FULL 30:FULL 31:FULL
32:FULL 33:FULL 34:FULL 35:FULL
36:FULL 37:FULL 38:FULL 39:FULL
40:FULL 41:FULL 42:FULL 43:FULL
44:FULL 45:FULL 46:FULL 47:FULL
48:FULL 49:FULL 50:FULL 51:FULL
52:FULL 53:FULL 54:FULL 55:FULL
56:FULL 57:FULL 58:FULL 59:FULL
60:FULL 61:FULL 62:FULL 63:FULL
#### alter system dump datafile 5 block 3840;
0x01400f00 Length: 64 Offset:
:Metadata 1:Metadata 2:unformatted 3:unformatted <-- 0x01400f00+2 为low_hwm
4:unformatted 5:unformatted 6:unformatted 7:unformatted
8:unformatted 9:unformatted 10:unformatted 11:unformatted
12:unformatted 13:unformatted 14:unformatted 15:unformatted
16:75-100% free 17:75-100% free 18:75-100% free 19:75-100% free
20:75-100% free 21:75-100% free 22:75-100% free 23:75-100% free
#### alter system dump datafile 5 block 3841;
HWM Flag: HWM Set
Highwater:: 0x01400f80 ext#: 44 blk#: 128 ext size: 128
#blocks in seg. hdr's freelists:
#blocks below: 3772
mapblk 0x00000000 offset: 44
0x01400f40 Length: 64 Offset:
:FULL 1:FULL 2:FULL 3:FULL
4:FULL 5:FULL 6:FULL 7:FULL
8:FULL 9:FULL 10:FULL 11:FULL
12:FULL 13:FULL 14:FULL 15:FULL
16:FULL 17:FULL 18:FULL 19:FULL
20:FULL 21:FULL 22:FULL 23:FULL
24:FULL 25:FULL 26:FULL 27:FULL
28:FULL 29:FULL 30:FULL 31:FULL
32:FULL 33:FULL 34:FULL 35:FULL
36:FULL 37:FULL 38:FULL 39:FULL
40:FULL 41:FULL 42:FULL 43:FULL
44:FULL 45:FULL 46:FULL 47:FULL
48:FULL 49:FULL 50:FULL 51:FULL
52:FULL 53:FULL 54:FULL 55:FULL
56:FULL 57:FULL 58:FULL 59:FULL
60:FULL 61:FULL 62:FULL 63:FULL
12. Extent Control Header信息详解
struct kcbh, 20 bytes @
ub1 type_kcbh @ 0x23
ub1 frmt_kcbh @1 0xa2
ub1 spare1_kcbh @2 0x00
ub1 spare2_kcbh @3 0x00
ub4 rdba_kcbh @4 0x01400082
ub4 bas_kcbh @8 0x00000856
ub2 wrp_kcbh @12 0x0000
ub1 seq_kcbh @14 0x03
ub1 flg_kcbh @15 0x04
ub2 chkval_kcbh @16 0x9153
ub2 spare3_kcbh @18 0x0000
struct ech(Extent Control Header) @36
ub4 extents_ech @36 0x00000001 <-- 解释：ext数量，从1开始统计：(十进制)45--(16进制)2D | m /x 2d offset 36
ub4 blocks_ech @40 0x00000008 <-- 解释：总blks, 3840 --> F00 | m /x 000f offset 40
ub4 offset_ech @44 0x00000a9c
ub4 ext_ech @48 0x00000000 <-- 解释：hwm ext从开始计算, ext-1 | m /x 2c offset 48
ub4 blk_ech @52 0x00000008 <-- 解释：hwm_blk,通过下面的em获取：128 --> 80 | m /x 80 offset 52
ub4 extsize_ech @56 0x00000008 <-- 解释：hwm的extsize同hwm_blk | m /x 80 offset 56
ub4 hw_ech @60 0x00800090 <-- 解释：hwm后一个ext+blks: 0x01400f00+80 | m /x 800f offset 60 m /x 4001 offset 62
ub4 hwmapblk_ech @64 0x00000000 <-- 解释：mapblk，统计观察一直为：0x00000000
ub4 hwoffset_ech @68 0x00000000 <-- 解释：hwm所在ext的offset,从开始计算：ext-1 | m /x 2c offset 68
ub4 hwblocksshf_ech @72 0x00000000 <-- 解释：#blocks in seg. hdr's freelists: , assm不用修改
ub4 hwblksbelow_ech @76 0x00000005 <-- 解释：#blocks below: 5, assm不用修改
ub4 lhwmext_ech @92 0x00000000 <-- 解释：low_hwm_ext, 从开始计算：ext-1 | m /x 2c offset 92
ub4 lhwmblk_ech @96 0x00000008 <-- 解释：low_hwm_blk#,在ext中的offset根据上面dump信息为：2 | m /x 02 offset 96
ub4 lhwmextsize_ech @100 0x00000008 <-- 解释：low_hwm_extsize,根据下面em显示为 128 --> 80 | m /x 80 offset 100
ub4 lhwm_ech @104 0x00800090 <-- 解释：low_hwm_ext: 需要dump 后一个ext的个L1找unformated块的位置,0x01400f00+2 为low_hwm | m /x 020f offset 104 m /x 4001 offset 106
ub4 lhwmapblk_ech @108 0x00000000 <-- 解释：mapblk，统计观察一直为：0x00000000
ub4 lhwoffset_ech @112 0x00000000 <-- 解释：low_hwm所在ext的offset,从开始计算：ext-1 | m /x 2c offset 112
ub4 lhwblocksshf_ech @116 0x00000000 <-- 解释：#blocks in seg. hdr's freelists: , assm不用修改
ub4 lhwblksbelow_ech @120 0x00000005 <-- 解释：#blocks below: 5, assm不用修改
ub4 lhwmbmb1_ech @124 0x00800088 <-- 解释：low_hwm_bmb1, 后一个ext的个块：0x01400f00 | m /x 000f offset 124 m /x 4001 offset 126
ub4 hhwmbmb1_ech @128 0x00800088 <-- 解释：high_hwm_bmb1, 后一个ext的后一个L1块：0x01400f01 | m /x 010f offset 128 m /x 4001 offset 130
ub4 segtype_ech @208 0x00000001 <-- 解释：段类型，Segment Type: 1
ub4 blksz_ech @212 0x00002000 <-- 解释：blksz: 8192
ub4 fbsz_echo @216 0x00000000 <-- 解释：fbsz:
ub4 l2asoffset_ech @220 0x00001434 <-- 解释：L2 Array start offset: 0x00001434
ub4 firstbmb3_echo @224 0x00000000 <-- 解释：First Level 3 BMB: 0x00000000,实际环境该值为空
ub4 l2hfinsert_ech @228 0x00800089 <-- 解释：L2 Hint for inserts,等于后一个L2地址：0x01400080+1 | m /x 8100 offset 228 m /x 4001 offset 230
ub4 nl2_echo @232 0x00000001 <-- 解释：L2 的个数：nl2: 1
ub4 lastBMB1_echo @236 0x00800088 <-- 解释：Last Level 1 BMB，0x01400f01 | m /x 010f offset 236 m /x 4001 offset 238
ub4 lastBMB2_echo @240 0x00800089 <-- 解释：Last Level II BMB,等于后一个L2地址：0x01400080+1 | m /x 8100 offset 240 m /x 4001 offset 242
ub4 lastBMB3_echo @244 0x00000000 <-- 解释：Last Level III BMB: 0x00000000
ub4 mhnext_echo @260 0x00000000 <-- 解释：Map Header:: next 0x00000000
ub4 mhext_echo @264 0x00000001 <-- 解释：ext数量从1开始计算等于：ext数量 (十进制)45--(16进制)2D | m /x 2d offset 264
ub4 mhobj_ech @272 0x000035d1 <-- 解释：obj#: 13777,可能过bbed或dump个数据块获取：0x000035d1 | m /x d135 offset 272
ub4 mhflag_ech @276 0x10000000 <-- 解释：正常值为：0x10000000,drop 后为 0x12000000,为0x12000000查询不到dba_extents信息
struct em(Extent Map) @280
ub4 dba_em[] @280 0x01400080
ub4 len_em[] @284 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[1] @288 0x01400088
ub4 len_em[1] @292 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[2] @296 0x01400090
ub4 len_em[2] @300 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[3] @304 0x01400098
ub4 len_em[3] @308 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[4] @312 0x014000a0
ub4 len_em[4] @316 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[5] @320 0x014000a8
ub4 len_em[5] @324 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[6] @328 0x014000b0
ub4 len_em[6] @332 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[7] @336 0x014000b8
ub4 len_em[7] @340 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[8] @344 0x014000c0
ub4 len_em[8] @348 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[9] @352 0x014000c8
ub4 len_em[9] @356 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[10] @360 0x014000d0
ub4 len_em[10] @364 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[11] @368 0x014000d8
ub4 len_em[11] @372 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[12] @376 0x014000e0
ub4 len_em[12] @380 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[13] @384 0x014000e8
ub4 len_em[13] @388 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[14] @392 0x014000f0
ub4 len_em[14] @396 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[15] @400 0x014000f8
ub4 len_em[15] @404 0x00000008
ub4 dba_em[16] @408 0x01400100
ub4 len_em[16] @412 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[17] @416 0x01400180
ub4 len_em[17] @420 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[18] @424 0x01400200
ub4 len_em[18] @428 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[19] @432 0x01400280
ub4 len_em[19] @436 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[20] @440 0x01400300
ub4 len_em[20] @444 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[21] @448 0x01400380
ub4 len_em[21] @452 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[22] @456 0x01400400
ub4 len_em[22] @460 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[23] @464 0x01400480
ub4 len_em[23] @468 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[24] @472 0x01400500
ub4 len_em[24] @476 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[25] @480 0x01400580
ub4 len_em[25] @484 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[26] @488 0x01400600
ub4 len_em[26] @492 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[27] @496 0x01400680
ub4 len_em[27] @500 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[28] @504 0x01400700
ub4 len_em[28] @508 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[29] @512 0x01400780
ub4 len_em[29] @516 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[30] @520 0x01400800
ub4 len_em[30] @524 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[31] @528 0x01400880
ub4 len_em[31] @532 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[32] @536 0x01400900
ub4 len_em[32] @540 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[33] @544 0x01400980
ub4 len_em[33] @548 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[34] @552 0x01400a00
ub4 len_em[34] @556 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[35] @560 0x01400a80
ub4 len_em[35] @564 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[36] @568 0x01400b00
ub4 len_em[36] @572 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[37] @576 0x01400b80
ub4 len_em[37] @580 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[38] @584 0x01400c00
ub4 len_em[38] @588 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[39] @592 0x01400c80
ub4 len_em[39] @596 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[40] @600 0x01400d00
ub4 len_em[40] @604 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[41] @608 0x01400d80
ub4 len_em[41] @612 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[42] @616 0x01400e00
ub4 len_em[42] @620 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[43] @624 0x01400e80 <-- 这个ext的L1也dump检查下是否包含unformated块
ub4 len_em[43] @628 0x00000080
ub4 dba_em[44] @632 0x01400f00 <-- hwm的后一个ext
ub4 len_em[44] @636 0x00000080
struct am(Auxillary Map) @2736
ub4 fdba_am[] @2736 0x01400080
ub4 datadba_am[] @2740 0x01400081
ub4 fdba_am[1] @2744 0x01400080
ub4 datadba_am[1] @2748 0x01400088
ub4 fdba_am[2] @2752 0x01400090
ub4 datadba_am[2] @2756 0x01400091
ub4 fdba_am[3] @2760 0x01400090
ub4 datadba_am[3] @2764 0x01400098
ub4 fdba_am[4] @2768 0x014000a0
ub4 datadba_am[4] @2772 0x014000a1
ub4 fdba_am[5] @2776 0x014000a0
ub4 datadba_am[5] @2780 0x014000a8
ub4 fdba_am[6] @2784 0x014000b0
ub4 datadba_am[6] @2788 0x014000b1
ub4 fdba_am[7] @2792 0x014000b0
ub4 datadba_am[7] @2796 0x014000b8
ub4 fdba_am[8] @2800 0x014000c0
ub4 datadba_am[8] @2804 0x014000c1
ub4 fdba_am[9] @2808 0x014000c0
ub4 datadba_am[9] @2812 0x014000c8
ub4 fdba_am[10] @2816 0x014000d0
ub4 datadba_am[10] @2820 0x014000d1
ub4 fdba_am[11] @2824 0x014000d0
ub4 datadba_am[11] @2828 0x014000d8
ub4 fdba_am[12] @2832 0x014000e0
ub4 datadba_am[12] @2836 0x014000e1
ub4 fdba_am[13] @2840 0x014000e0
ub4 datadba_am[13] @2844 0x014000e8
ub4 fdba_am[14] @2848 0x014000f0
ub4 datadba_am[14] @2852 0x014000f1
ub4 fdba_am[15] @2856 0x014000f0
ub4 datadba_am[15] @2860 0x014000f8
ub4 fdba_am[16] @2864 0x01400100
ub4 datadba_am[16] @2868 0x01400102
ub4 fdba_am[17] @2872 0x01400180
ub4 datadba_am[17] @2876 0x01400182
ub4 fdba_am[18] @2880 0x01400200
ub4 datadba_am[18] @2884 0x01400202
ub4 fdba_am[19] @2888 0x01400280
ub4 datadba_am[19] @2892 0x01400282
ub4 fdba_am[20] @2896 0x01400300
ub4 datadba_am[20] @2900 0x01400302
ub4 fdba_am[21] @2904 0x01400380
ub4 datadba_am[21] @2908 0x01400382
ub4 fdba_am[22] @2912 0x01400400
ub4 datadba_am[22] @2916 0x01400402
ub4 fdba_am[23] @2920 0x01400480
ub4 datadba_am[23] @2924 0x01400482
ub4 fdba_am[24] @2928 0x01400500
ub4 datadba_am[24] @2932 0x01400502
ub4 fdba_am[25] @2936 0x01400580
ub4 datadba_am[25] @2940 0x01400582
ub4 fdba_am[26] @2944 0x01400600
ub4 datadba_am[26] @2948 0x01400602
ub4 fdba_am[27] @2952 0x01400680
ub4 datadba_am[27] @2956 0x01400682
ub4 fdba_am[28] @2960 0x01400700
ub4 datadba_am[28] @2964 0x01400702
ub4 fdba_am[29] @2968 0x01400780
ub4 datadba_am[29] @2972 0x01400782
ub4 fdba_am[30] @2976 0x01400800
ub4 datadba_am[30] @2980 0x01400802
ub4 fdba_am[31] @2984 0x01400880
ub4 datadba_am[31] @2988 0x01400882
ub4 fdba_am[32] @2992 0x01400900
ub4 datadba_am[32] @2996 0x01400902
ub4 fdba_am[33] @3000 0x01400980
ub4 datadba_am[33] @3004 0x01400982
ub4 fdba_am[34] @3008 0x01400a00
ub4 datadba_am[34] @3012 0x01400a02
ub4 fdba_am[35] @3016 0x01400a80
ub4 datadba_am[35] @3020 0x01400a82
ub4 fdba_am[36] @3024 0x01400b00
ub4 datadba_am[36] @3028 0x01400b02
ub4 fdba_am[37] @3032 0x01400b80
ub4 datadba_am[37] @3036 0x01400b82
ub4 fdba_am[38] @3040 0x01400c00
ub4 datadba_am[38] @3044 0x01400c02
ub4 fdba_am[39] @3048 0x01400c80
ub4 datadba_am[39] @3052 0x01400c82
ub4 fdba_am[40] @3056 0x01400d00
ub4 datadba_am[40] @3060 0x01400d02
ub4 fdba_am[41] @3064 0x01400d80
ub4 datadba_am[41] @3068 0x01400d82
ub4 fdba_am[42] @3072 0x01400e00
ub4 datadba_am[42] @3076 0x01400e02
ub4 fdba_am[43] @3080 0x01400e80
ub4 datadba_am[43] @3084 0x01400e82
ub4 fdba_am[44] @3088 0x01400f00
ub4 datadba_am[44] @3092 0x01400f02
ub4 slbbdba1_am @5192 0x00800089
ub4 tail_kcbh @8188 0x08562303
XDUL>
13. 整理上面的脚本
m /x 2d offset 36
m /x 000f offset 40
m /x 2c offset 48
m /x 80 offset 52
m /x 80 offset 56
m /x 800f offset 60
m /x 4001 offset 62
m /x 2c offset 68
m /x 2c offset 92
m /x 02 offset 96
m /x 80 offset 100
m /x 020f offset 104
m /x 4001 offset 106
m /x 2c offset 112
m /x 000f offset 124
m /x 4001 offset 126
m /x 010f offset 128
m /x 4001 offset 130
m /x 8100 offset 228
m /x 4001 offset 230
m /x 010f offset 236
m /x 4001 offset 238
m /x 8100 offset 240
m /x 4001 offset 242
m /x 2d offset 264
m /x d135 offset 272
14. 根据exts计算blocks脚本
set serveroutput on
DECLARE
exts number;
blocks number;
BEGIN
exts:=45;
blocks:=;
for i in 1..exts loop
if(i<=16) then blocks := blocks + 8;
elsif(i<=63+16) then blocks := blocks + 128;
elsif(i<=120+63+16) then blocks := blocks + 1024;
else
blocks := blocks + 8192;
end if;
end loop;
dbms_output.put_line('Total blocks: '||to_char(blocks));
END;
/
Total blocks: 3840 --> F00
15. 修改ext_1,datadba值 b4 datadba_am[0]
@2740 0x01400081
m /x 83 offset 2740
16. 检查修复结果
SQL> alter system flush shared_pool;
alter system flush shared_pool;
alter system flush buffer_cache;
alter system flush buffer_cache;
select count(1) from hsql.drop_1;
System altered.
SQL>
System altered.
SQL>
System altered.
SQL>
System altered.
SQL>
COUNT(1)
----------
1000000
SQL>
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