修复“警告:未找到 GMP 或 MPIR 库;不构建 Crypto.PublickKey._fastmath"CentOS 6.4 上的 Python 2.7 错误

2022-01-13 00:00:00 python python-2.7 centos centos6

问题描述

我正在使用 Python 2.7(通过 PythonBrew 脚本安装)运行 CentOS 6.4 服务器

I'm running a CentOS 6.4 server with Python 2.7 (installed via PythonBrew script)

我通过 'yum install gmp' 安装了 gmp和通过'yum install python-devel'安装的python-devel(但它适用于python 2.6系列)

I have gmp installed via 'yum install gmp' and python-devel installed via 'yum install python-devel' (but it's for python 2.6 series)

我正在尝试在我的服务器上安装 pycrypto,但它给了我

I'm trying to install pycrypto on my server, but it's giving me

warning: GMP or MPIR library not found; Not building Crypto.PublickKey._fastmath

有什么方法可以让 pip '识别'我的 gmp 安装?

Is there any way to make pip 'recognize' my gmp installation?

谢谢:D


解决方案

我在 Centos 6.4 上尝试使用 pip 在系统级别安装 Fabric 时遇到上述错误.(Fabric 使用 pycrypto).

I got the above error when trying to install Fabric at the system level on Centos 6.4 using pip. (Fabric uses pycrypto).

warning: GMP or MPIR library not found; Not building Crypto.PublickKey._fastmath

这就是我的工作方式:

yum install gmp-devel
sudo pip uninstall ecdsa pycrypto paramiko fabric 
# clear out the pip build dirs
rm -rf /tmp/pip-*
# make sure the directory containing libgmp.so.3 is on the python path
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/usr/lib64:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH"  
pip install fabric 

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