多处理 Queue.get() 挂起

Could someone please explain what is happening here, and perhaps direct me toward a fix?

感谢所有答案！

更新

泡菜错误是我的错，只是一个错字.现在我在多处理中使用 Queue 类，但 append_queue.get() 方法仍然挂起.新代码

import time, sys, random
from multiprocessing import Process, Queue
from FrequencyAnalysis import FrequencyStore, AnalyzeFrequency

append_queue = Queue()
database = FrequencyStore()

def add_to_append_queue(_list):
    append_queue.put(_list)

def process_append_queue():
    while True:
        database.append(append_queue.get())
        print("Appended to database in %.4f seconds" % database.append_time)
    return

def main():
    database.load_db()
    print("Database loaded in %.4f seconds" % database.load_time)
    append_queue_process = Process(target=process_append_queue)
    append_queue_process.daemon = True
    append_queue_process.start()
    #t = threading.Thread(target=process_append_queue)
    #t.daemon = True
    #t.start()

    while True:
        path = raw_input("file: ")
        if path == "exit":
            break
        a = AnalyzeFrequency(path)
        a.analyze()
        print("Analyzed file in %.4f seconds" % a._time)
        add_to_append_queue(a.get_results())

    #append_queue.join()
    #append_queue_process.join()
    print str(append_queue.qsize())
    database.save_db()
    print("Database saved in %.4f seconds" % database.save_time)
    sys.exit(0)

if __name__=="__main__":
    main()

更新 2

这是数据库代码:

class FrequencyStore:

    def __init__(self):
        self.sorter = Sorter()
        self.db = {}
        self.load_time = -1
        self.save_time = -1
        self.append_time = -1
        self.sort_time = -1

    def load_db(self):
        start_time = time.time()

        try:
            file = open("results.txt", 'r')
        except:
            raise IOError

        self.db = {}
        for line in file:
            word, count = line.strip("
").split("=")
            self.db[word] = int(count)
        file.close()

        self.load_time = time.time() - start_time

    def save_db(self):
        start_time = time.time()

        _db = []
        for key in self.db:
            _db.append([key, self.db[key]])
        _db = self.sort(_db)

        try:
            file = open("results.txt", 'w')
        except:
            raise IOError

        file.truncate(0)
        for x in _db:
            file.write(x[0] + "=" + str(x[1]) + "
")
        file.close()

        self.save_time = time.time() - start_time

    def create_sorted_db(self):
        _temp_db = []
        for key in self.db:
            _temp_db.append([key, self.db[key]])
        _temp_db = self.sort(_temp_db)
        _temp_db.reverse()
        return _temp_db

    def get_db(self):
        return self.db

    def sort(self, _list):
        start_time = time.time()

        _list = self.sorter.mergesort(_list)
        _list.reverse()

        self.sort_time = time.time() - start_time
        return _list

    def append(self, _list):
        start_time = time.time()

        for x in _list:
            if x[0] not in self.db:
                self.db[x[0]] = x[1]
            else:
                self.db[x[0]] += x[1]

        self.append_time = time.time() - start_time

解决方案

评论建议您尝试在 Windows 上运行它.正如我在评论中所说，

def process_append_queue(append_queue):
    while True:
        x = append_queue.get()
        if x is None:
            break
        print("processed %d" % x)
    print("worker done")

def main():
    import multiprocessing as mp

    append_queue = mp.Queue(10)
    append_queue_process = mp.Process(target=process_append_queue, args=(append_queue,))
    append_queue_process.start()
    for i in range(100):
        append_queue.put(i)
    append_queue.put(None)  # tell worker we're done
    append_queue_process.join()

if __name__=="__main__":
    main()

processed 0
processed 1
processed 2
processed 3
processed 4
...
processed 96
processed 97
processed 98
processed 99
worker done