Nginx 之负载均衡与反向代理
1.轮循 每个请求逐个分发到后端服务器
2.加权轮循 按照分配的权重将请求分发到后端服务器
3.ip hash 轮询的基础上,保持一个客户端多次请求分发到一台后端服务器上
一、轮询配置
#定义后端服务器组
upstream nginx-test{
server 192.168.0.128;
server 192.168.0.127;
}
server {
listen 8080;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
root "G:/phpstudy/nginx/html";
location / {
index index.html index.htm index.php l.php;
autoindex on;
proxy_pass http://nginx-test;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
location ~ \.php(.*)$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9001;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^((?U).+\.php)(/?.+)$;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
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